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is potiphar and potiphera the same person

Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) There is no reason to assume that the officer of Pharoah's guard, whose wife . Was he the same Ben Hur mentioned in the Bible? an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. Report. Potiphere and Potiphere are the same person. Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Genesis 37:36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? Many lessons can be learned from the story of Joseph and Potiphar. When those around him see what has happened, they give him a mocking title with what sounds like a more feminine Hebrew ending, reflecting his newfound lack of male sexuality. I make no apology for being an Anglican Traditionalist. . Preside Pangaea, Rodinia, Columbia, and Kenorland, Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon. The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? The Spanish authority Ramban (Nachmanides, 1194-1270), expands on Rashi and the Talmudic interpretation: And I say that according to the words of our Rabbis, Potiphar was a minister to Pharaoh. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply.See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. They may or may not be the same person. How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? 4 What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? Potiphera is pure Egyptian, meaning 'he whom Re gave,' and is essentially the same name as Potiphar. What is the difference between discernment and judgment? ESV. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. This issue came up from a discussion on an atheist blog. I was suspecting that the name Potiphera must be more of a title, like "Pharoah", than an actual name, and that there was nothing necessarily inconsistent about someone functioning at one instance as an officer of Pharoah (a eunuch? Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. Vote Up MIKETZ NIV - The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. They include red, bl That is a question that I am often asked. ), and a priest of On as well. 2 o The L ord was with Joseph, and he became a successful man, and he was in the house of his Egyptian master. 40 What's vodka made from? Who were the priests of On? The sin of Azeez's wife becomes known in the city (Q12:30). Build your family tree online . All rights reserved. Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. However, we have to admit that we are speculating. 3 When his master saw that the Lord was with him and that the Lord gave him success in everything he did . There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. This is clear from Potiphera (Egyp. In addition, Potiphar could see that Joseph was a . Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph's beauty, call him an angel. What is the story of Joseph and his brothers. http://www.allsaintsorthodox.org/pastor/bio.php. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. What happens to Joseph and Potiphar's relationship? 0 responses When he was castrated in his body, and they recognized it, and they called him "Potiphera," he was ashamed about the matter and he left his ministry, and took himself to a house of idol worship, and he became a priest for idol worship, for thus was the custom of the honored ones [to be castrated]. According to one view, Abraham remarried after the death of Sarah and had a total of three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah. Persian miniatures often illustrate Yusuf and Zulaikha in Jami's Haft Awrang ("Seven thrones"). The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? O Bellinzona, Switzerland is a place of extraordinary beauty. What does it mean if a person is counter revolutionary? However, now we believe that Mary and Joseph were both in their teens when Jesus was born, around sixteen and eighteen respectively. Potiphar bought Joseph as a slave. According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. a high-born, aristocratic Egyptian woman, the daughter of Potiphera, a priest of On. (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . Pronunciation of potiphar with 3 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for potiphar. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Abraham's Horite people reveals that the rulers had two wives. Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? .". Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? nga mihi mahana translation; peterseim funeral home. 5 Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? Joseph was one of Jacobs 12 sons. (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. There is no definitive answer to your question! Often you will find the interchangeable re with ra because the vowels are implied by the scribe. The line of tradition that might be the most readily coherent with the marriage patterns shown by your overall research on the "Ancestors of God" is the one that says Asenath was actually the daughter of Dinah, and because she was not wanted, she got sold into slavery in her youth, just like Joseph did. What is your issue?The person I recommend is Patrick Henry Reardon. NLT. What is the difference between the priests and the Levites? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Genesis 37:36 When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. Potiphars titles, servant of Pharaoh and chief of the cooks, while not Egyptian in themselves, may well be Hebrew translations of two Egyptian titles. As for Jesus, he was probably somewhere between 12 and 19 years old when Joseph of Nazareth died. The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. Our experts have done a research to get . The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. . Genesis 41:45 She requested from Joseph to teach her the word of his God and that she and her husband would change to his God if Joseph did her wish. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. What . The story of the encounter between Joseph and the Wife of Potiphar can be read in full in Genesis 39:6-20. pharaoh, (from Egyptian per aa, great house), originally, the royal palace in ancient Egypt. Clara Brown. Asenath is the daughter of Potiphera and a wife of Joseph (41). Perhaps this is a cautionary tale for those of us whose names were shortened, whose appearance is adjusted, and whose lifestyles are tailored to fit into a perceived American ideal. The word came to be used metonymically for the Egyptian king under the New Kingdom (starting in the 18th dynasty, 15391292 bce), and by the 22nd dynasty (c. Egypt was continually governed, at least in part, by native pharaohs for approximately 2500 years, until it was conquered by the Kingdom of Kush in the late 8th century BC, whose rulers adopted the traditional pharaonic titulature for themselves. Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Potiphar&oldid=1142124452, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Egyptian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In art the subject is one of the most commonly shown in the, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 17:07. In Genesis 37 Joseph is seventeen years of age; when he gets out of prison in 41,30 he is thirty years old. It has been suggested that Potipherah was a prince, not only a priest. For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. During the reign of Akhenaton when sun worship was the . 45 Then Pharaoh gave Joseph a new Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. 39 Now Joseph had been brought down to Egypt, and l Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, m had bought him from the n Ishmaelites who had brought him down there. The founder of this blog, Ed Lundwall, is recovering from Covid. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. May 07 2020 Potiphar definition, the Egyptian officer whose wife tried to seduce Joseph. It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. . 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Potiphar being a high ranking official of the Pharaoh, owned his own field as well as his house . A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. 26 How does bunkering work? Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. (Since the midrash assumes that Potiphar is the same as Poti-phera, father to Asenath, Potiphar's wife would have been Asenath's mother, a kind of Mrs. Robinson figure [as . He names his firstborn son Manasseh (Genesis 41:51) to thank God for helping him forget the troubles of his past; he is physically unrecognizable to his brothers (42:8), perhaps because he may look like an Egyptian; and he swears by Pharaoh (42:15), who is not only his boss, but also an Egyptian deity. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. 22 How much is barca in debt? Potiphera. The answer is actually quite logical. Is it the same person? What is the difference between the LORD'S face and His countenance in Numbers 6:24-27, which is known as the "priest's blessing"? Report 20 In Egypt, Manasseh and Ephraim were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? I don't buy it. 10 weeks in the hospital. About Us. What can we learn from the account of Potiphars wife? "It seems possible that the process of translation triggers speculation about Aseneth that the original Hebrew did not" (Kraemer, When, p.314). And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. The Ar Vote Up Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Answer (1 of 11): No. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Family tree. What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature? Josephs Egyptian wife. 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. H e lived in Egypt, and his daughter Asenath became Joseph's wife (Gen. 41:45). Amram married his aunt, Jochebed, the sister of his father Kehath. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Josephs decision not to sleep with Potiphars wife is traditionally held up by Christian and Jewish faith communities as a model of piety. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. (Mark 6:20). Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. [3], Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Ludovico Cigoli, Guercino, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, 1649, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Bartolom Esteban Perez Murillo, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Jean-Baptiste Nattier, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, by Guido Reni 1631, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Rembrandt, 1634. His father loved him more than any of the others and gave him a coloured cloak. He was taken to Egypt and eventually became steward to Potiphar, one of Pharaohs officials. At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. phar) [shortened form of Potiphera, he whom Ra gave]. Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. As a result of Potiphar's inappropriate male actions toward Joseph, the angel Gabriel castrated him as an act of divine justice, rendering him unable to continue such predatory activities. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. We could learn a lesson about the mysteries of how the world works. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? . However, there is nothing in the Hebrew which suggests that Potiphar was the same person as Potiphera. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Does the devil have power to make us sick? The names Potiphar and Potiphera can be viewed as being one and the same, as Egyptian writing does not always indicate vowels. , VAYESHEV Does Joseph do all of this for show, just on the outside, perhaps for political prudence? I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. One has already been given in Exod 2,21 which describes Moses marriage with Zipporah, the daughter of a priest of Midian, who bears him two sons, Gershom and Eliezer (Exod 2,22; 18,3). GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology In Genesis 41: 45, it says that Asenath was "given" to Joseph by Pharaoh. Such a fantastic accusation on Rashi's part is surely surprising, but he comes by it honestly. If Potiphar and Poti-phera were the same person, then either (a) the same man was both captain of the guard for Paro and a priest, or (b) he was one and then became the other later. Meaning: a priest of On / Potiphar is a shortened form of "Potiphera" in Hebrew. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath . That said, rabbinic interpretation is not authoritative for Christians.The standard interpretation is that Potiphe-re is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra. gave [Joseph] Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife." The priest of On led the worship of the Egyptian sun god. Joseph and Asenath. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . What better way then to marry him into a family of aristocrats to ensure he stays in Egypt for the long run? 2021 covid 19 supplemental paid sick leave law; panini blockchain code; what happened to arthur labinjo hughes mother The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. Your email address will not be published. Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google questions. ), and Joseph (q.v.) She became the mother of Ephraim and Manasseh, the . Dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, . Genesis: Baker Commentary on the Old Testament Pentateuch by John Goldingay. 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh.. Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Asenath is mentioned in the Torah she-bi-khetav: Lit. The Egyptian-style embalming and mummification can be excused as a necessity for the trip back to Canaan, but the mourning rituals are so obviously Egyptian that the locals assume (50:11) an important Egyptian has died. Now I admit that I make some assumptions. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? pot'-i-far (poTiphar; compare Egyptian Potiphera (Genesis 39:1 f)): A high Egyptian official who became the master of Joseph. The name Potiphar is written slightly different (no final ayin and written as one word) but means the same as Potiphera. On, the equivalent of the Greek Heliopolis, neighboring the Eastern Delta or Goshen, later the site of the Hebrews' settlement, was the center of sun worship. She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. But Radak (Rabbi David Kimchi, Narbonne, France, ca. Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. He spent He also gave him a wife, whose name was Asenath. Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. Further, the grandfather's father instance is older than father's grandfather( considering the natural timeline). Asked May 10 2016 POTIPHAR. it is clear that Potiphar was a powerful person . Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Joseph's marriage to his daughter seems to go against the Old Testament directive not to intermarry with pagans (Deuteronomy 7:3; Nehemiah 13:27). Still, our speculation is based on verifiable patterns in Genesis.Also, you are lifting up something that many Americans don't understand about slavery in the ancient world. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife! In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). First is that the time of Joseph is between 1900 and 1950 BC. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. What is known of Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. Genesis 41:50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bare unto him. It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. Modern scholars have searched, without substantial agreement, for Egyptian words that would shed light on this name, the closest one thus far being the tongue-twisterDjed-pa-netjer-iw-f-ankh, or "The God speaks and he [the bearer of the name] lives," (see "Zaphenath-Paneah" in the Anchor Bible Dictionary, vol. see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. Justice is achieved as the commentators name, neuter, and then neutralize Potiphar, bringing the entire sordid ordeal to an end, and ensuring that Joseph is set up for success in his career in Egyptian government. "the written Torah."The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia) Torah as "the daughter of Poti-phera" (Gen. 41:45), who was married to Joseph in Egypt. daughter? 31 When should weight be measured? Pleasecontact the AskTheRabbi Support team. The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . Second, this reading explains the similarity between the names Potiphar and Potiphera, something the Torah never explicitly addresses. You are a gem, Jonathan! According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . Potiphar and His Wife. 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is potiphar and potiphera the same person